Safety & Compliance

Do You Need a Licence to Operate an Electric Tug in Ireland?

A pedestrian electric tug is not a forklift, so no forklift certificate is needed. Here is what Irish law does require of employers and operators.

5 min read · Last updated 13 October 2026

No — you do not need a forklift licence to operate a pedestrian electric tug in Ireland, because a tug is not a forklift and does not lift loads. Irish health and safety law still requires employers to make sure anyone using work equipment is trained, competent and properly supervised, and that the task has been risk-assessed. In practice that means documented familiarisation training on the specific tug, which AWE provides when a MasterMover is delivered.

Why a forklift certificate doesn't apply

Forklift training in Ireland is category-based: counterbalance, reach truck, and so on. Those categories exist because forklifts lift loads to height and carry them, with tipping, load-dropping and visibility risks specific to that work. A pedestrian electric tug couples to a load that is already on wheels and pushes or pulls it along the floor, with the operator walking behind or beside it.

That is why there is no 'tug licence' equivalent to a forklift ticket. But 'no licence' does not mean 'no training'.

What Irish law does require

  • ›The Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005 requires employers to provide information, instruction, training and supervision so work is done safely.
  • ›The General Application Regulations (S.I. 299/2007) require work equipment to be suitable and that users receive adequate training, and require employers to avoid or reduce risky manual handling.
  • ›A risk assessment should cover the load, the route, slopes, floor surfaces and pedestrians.

Tugs as a manual handling control

Replacing the pushing and pulling of heavy trolleys with a powered tug is a recognised way to reduce manual handling risk — often the reason a tug is bought in the first place.

What good tug training covers

  1. Pre-use checks: battery, controls, emergency stop, horn and coupling.
  2. Coupling and uncoupling the specific loads on your site.
  3. Starting, stopping and speed control, laden and unladen.
  4. Slopes, ramps, doorways and blind corners on your route.
  5. Pedestrian awareness and parking safely.
  6. Charging and daily care.

AWE delivers this familiarisation at handover on your site, with your loads, and can record which operators were trained.

Frequently asked questions

Ride-on and electric-steer tow tractors have more in common with industrial trucks, so training is more involved. Ask us about the specific model and we'll advise on the training it needs.

Written by

The AWE Forklifts Team

Materials handling engineers, trainers and account managers, Rathcoole, Co. Dublin

AWE has supplied, hired, serviced and inspected materials handling equipment for Irish industry since 1985. Our guides are written by the same engineers who service the trucks, the instructors who deliver operator training, and the account managers who quote the hire rates — not by outside copywriters.

  • Trading in Ireland since 1985
  • Authorised Xilin forklift dealer for Ireland
  • Official MasterMover electric tug distributor for Ireland
  • Dublin workshop, parts store and training facility
  • Nationwide mobile engineers, priority contract response

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